Mexico

Mexico City

A sprawling highland capital of Aztec ruins, murals and tacos.

Local time
UTC-6
Population
22.0M
Safety

Cost of a day

$$$$$
Moderate
  • Food$$$$$About $40 a day: light breakfast, cheap lunch, mid-range dinner
  • Stay$$$$$3-star hotel about $62 a night for two
  • Transport$$$$$About $1.3 a day: 4 public transit rides

Exchange rate

🇲🇽 MXN =
Rates from 2026-10-23, refreshed monthly.

Getting in

MEXLicenciado Benito Juárez International AirportMain airport, 6 km east of the centre; most international flights.
HowCostTime
Metro Line 5 + transferCentro HistóricoM$5-630-45 min
Cheapest; no heavy luggage allowed on Metro.
Airport bus / MetrobúsDowntown and bus terminalsM$30-6030-60 min
Check the stop and route before boarding.
Taxi (authorised stand)Centro or Roma-CondesaM$250-40020-45 min
Buy the ticket inside the terminal; traffic can be heavy.
Uber / DiDiCentro or Roma-CondesaM$150-30020-45 min
Pick-up zones are signposted outside the terminals.
NLUFelipe Ángeles International AirportSecond airport, 38 km north; mostly domestic flights.
HowCostTime
Tren Suburbano (AIFA station)Buenavista, CentroM$11.50-26.5040-50 min
Fast and cheap; Metro transfer at Buenavista, no heavy bags.
Bus (ADO, Futura, Conexión)MEX airport, Norte or Taxqueña terminalsabout M$150about 1 hr
Limited daily departures; check timetables first.
VivabusNorte or Taxqueña bus terminalscheck locally60-90 min
Fastest easy option but departures are irregular.
Taxi (fixed price)City centreabout M$75060-90 min
Allow at least 90 minutes to downtown.
Uber / DiDiCity centrecheck locally60-90 min
Confirm you booked NLU, not MEX.
TLCLicenciado Adolfo López Mateos International AirportToluca airport, 50 km southwest; domestic flights only.
HowCostTime
El Insurgente train + shuttleObservatorio, then MetroM$15 plus shuttle45-70 min
Metepec station links to the airport by shuttle bus.
Viva Transfer shuttleObservatorio Metroabout M$7660-90 min
Runs for Viva Aerobus flights.
Caminante taxiSanta Fe or ObservatorioM$600-65045-75 min
Fixed price; good for western city areas.
Uber / DiDiCity centrecheck locally60-90 min
Long ride; compare with the train.

Estimates, checked October 2026. Wikivoyage: Mexico City

Getting around

Metro for cheap fast trips; ride apps for night and cross-town journeys.

  • Metro ★12 lines, M$5–6 per ride, 05:00–00:00 weekdays. Very crowded at rush hour; watch your pockets.
  • BusMetrobús BRT and trolleybuses cover main avenues; pay with a rechargeable card.
  • Taxi / ride apps ★White and magenta taxis: agree the fare or use the meter, and prefer sitio stands at night. Uber, DiDi and inDrive are widely used and cheap; check the plate before getting in.
  • Rental carDriving is slow and parking is hard. Not worth it inside the city.
  • WalkingBest in Centro, Roma and Condesa. Sidewalks are uneven; watch your step.
  • Bike-shareEcoBici stations in central areas. Helmets are not common.
Recommended stay★ 3 nights (4 days)

Three nights covers the Centro, one big museum and a Teotihuacán or Coyoacán day without rushing.

Best for
  • CultureZócalo, the great museums and the floating gardens of Xochimilco.
  • FoodTacos, markets and street stalls from Roma to Coyoacán.
  • HistoryAztec ruins, colonial churches and the pyramids at Teotihuacán.

Weather by month

22°7°Jan🌧 3d
24°8°Feb🌧 2d
26°10°Mar🌧 6d
27°12°Apr🌧 8d
27°13°May🌧 12d
25°13°Jun🌧 19d
23°13°Jul🌧 26d
23°13°Aug🌧 27d
22°13°Sep🌧 23d
22°11°Oct🌧 14d
23°9°Nov🌧 5d
22°8°Dec🌧 3d

Average daily high / low (°C), sea temperature and rainy days. Typical figures, not a forecast.

Climate

High-altitude city with mild days all year and a wet summer. Rain falls mostly in afternoon storms from June to September.

  • Best time: November to AprilDry, sunny days around 22–27°C. Ideal for walking, ruins and markets.
  • Wet season June to SeptemberUp to 26–27 rain days a month. Storms usually hit in the afternoon; keep mornings for outdoor plans.
  • Cool nights all yearLows of 7–13°C. Evenings need a light jacket, especially in December and January.
  • Mild, not hotHighs stay around 22–27°C. The altitude can make sun feel stronger; use sunscreen.
  • Afternoon downpoursSummer storms are short but heavy. Carry a compact rain jacket and waterproof shoes.
  • What to packLayers, a light rain jacket in summer, comfortable walking shoes and a hat.

Landmarks 33

Must-see · 10

  1. 1

    Zocalo

    The vast main square is the heart of Mexico City and the natural starting point for any first visit, ringed by the National Palace and the cathedral. Come early in the morning for cooler air and fewer crowds, and note that the flag ceremony happens here daily.

  2. 2

    Metropolitan Cathedral of Mexico City

    This enormous colonial cathedral anchors the Zocalo and is one of the most important churches in the Americas. It is free to enter but modest dress is expected, and it sits right beside the metro and the square.

  3. 3

    National Palace

    The seat of the federal government faces the Zocalo and is famous for the murals inside. Bring photo ID for entry, check opening hours in advance, and go on a weekday morning to avoid queues.

  4. 4

    Chapultepec Castle

    Perched on the hill in Chapultepec Park, this castle offers city views and grand rooms that make it a top stop. Arrive when it opens to beat the line, and be ready for a steep walk up or a short park train ride.

  5. 5

    National Museum of Anthropology

    One of the world's great museums, with the Aztec Sun Stone and vast halls on Mexico's ancient cultures. Allow at least half a day, and note that it is usually closed on Mondays.

  6. 6

    Frida Kahlo Museum

    The Blue House in Coyoacan draws visitors from around the world to see where Kahlo lived and worked. Book timed tickets online well ahead, as walk-up entry is often sold out.

  7. 7

    Basilica of Our Lady of Guadalupe

    The most visited Catholic shrine in the Americas, home to the image of the Virgin of Guadalupe. Go on a weekday morning for a calmer visit, and dress respectfully; it is reachable by metro plus a short walk.

  8. 8

    Templo Mayor

    The excavated Aztec main temple sits right beside the Zocalo, giving a striking sense of the city's layered past. Combine it with the cathedral next door and go early to avoid midday heat.

  9. 9

    Palacio de Bellas Artes

    This marble palace is the city's cultural showpiece, with murals and a grand theater hall. Check the schedule for performances, or simply admire the exterior and the neighboring Alameda park.

  10. 10

    Angel of Independence

    The golden angel on Paseo de la Reforma is the city's most recognizable monument and a lively gathering point. Visit at dusk when it is lit, and use the nearby metro or a short walk along the avenue.

1Zocalo2Metropolitan Cathedral of Mexico City3National Palace4Chapultepec Castle5National Museum of Anthropology6Frida Kahlo Museum7Basilica of Our Lady of Guadalupe8Templo Mayor9Palacio de Bellas Artes10Angel of Independence

Cultural

Statue 1

Christian 2

Modern Architecture 1

Castle 1

Museum 3

Gate 1

Palace 3

Urban Hub 2

Ancient Site 1

Skyscraper 2

Traditional Village 1

Historical Square 1

Activities

Library 1

Amusement Park 7

Bookstore 1

Football Stadium 1

Theater 1

Food 1

Painting 2

Overview

History & significance

Highlights

    Day trips from Mexico City

    Puebla · 2 h 10 by bus

    ★★★★★ · Full day · 131 km from Mexico City

    Best way: Direct first-class buses run frequently from TAPO to Puebla's CAPU in about two hours, dropping you near the historic center.

    Direct first-class buses from Mexico City's TAPO terminal reach Puebla's CAPU station in roughly two hours.

    • Bus ★2 h 10 · from $4-$25
    • Car1 h 59 · taxi ≈ 1,590 MXN

    What to see

    • Zocalo and cathedral
    • Rosary Chapel
    • Amparo Museum
    • Barrio del Artista
    • Street of Sweets

    2 landmark quests to check off here

    Good to know

    • Book bus tickets ahead for weekend travel
    • Many museums and churches close on Mondays
    • Spring is the most pleasant season to visit

    Cuernavaca · 1 h 00 by bus

    ★★★☆☆ · Full day · 73 km from Mexico City

    Best way: Frequent direct buses from Terminal del Sur take about an hour, faster than the 75-minute drive.

    Frequent direct buses from Mexico City's Terminal del Sur reach Cuernavaca in about an hour and a half.

    • Bus ★1 h 00 · from $6-$26
    • Car1 h 15 · taxi ≈ 890 MXN

    What to see

    • Palace of Cortes
    • Cuernavaca Cathedral
    • Robert Brady Museum
    • Zocalo
    • Borda Garden

    Good to know

    • Buses leave frequently throughout the day
    • Visit on a weekday to avoid weekend crowds from the capital
    • Dry season (November to April) is best for sightseeing

    Times and prices are typical one-way estimates (train and bus: Omio / Rome2Rio route data; taxi: local tariff × road distance, tolls extra). Exact prices are on the booking page.

    Plans

    Mexico City rewards visitors with world-class museums, street food and layered history at every turn. Pick how long you have and what you enjoy most. Prices checked October 2026; ≈ marks estimates.

    How long?

    What do you enjoy most?

    3 nights · Culture ★ Recommended length

    First-timers who want the big museums, the old centre and a boat ride, at an easy pace.

    Tickets & tours
    ≈ MXN 2,150
    per person
    Taxis
    ≈ MXN 913
    per taxi, up to 4 people
    Day 1

    Centro Histórico on foot

    Tickets ≈ MXN 390 pp · taxis ≈ MXN 160
    12345
    Approximate route · map © OpenStreetMap contributors
    1. 1

      09:00–09:45 · Free to walk

      Zocalo (Plaza de la Constitución) Landmark quest

      Start early. The square is calm before the crowds.

      Open Open 24 hours · flag ceremony around 08:00 and 18:00 (check on the day)

    2. 1

      09:50–10:35 · Free entry · small fee for the tower tour (check on the day)

      Metropolitan Cathedral of Mexico City Landmark quest

      Right next door. Weekday mornings are quiet.

      Open Daily roughly 08:00–19:00 (check on the day)

    3. Taxi · 466 m · ≈ 7 min · ≈ MXN 40
    4. 2

      10:45–12:15 · Around MXN 80–100 for adults (check on the day)

      Templo Mayor Landmark quest

      Closed Monday. The museum is cool and shady.

      Open Tue–Sun roughly 09:00–17:00 · closed Monday

    5. Taxi · 2 km · ≈ 11 min · ≈ MXN 40
    6. 3

      12:30–13:30 · Meals around MXN 60–150

      Mercado de la Merced

      Lunch at the food stalls. Bring small cash.

      Open Daily roughly 06:00–18:00 (check on the day)

    7. Taxi · 2 km · ≈ 10 min · ≈ MXN 40
    8. 4

      14:30–15:30 · Free entry · bring photo ID

      National Palace Landmark quest

      Closed during official events. Bring photo ID.

      Open Daily roughly 09:00–17:00 · closed when official events happen (check on the day)

    9. Taxi · 1308 m · ≈ 9 min · ≈ MXN 40
    10. 5

      17:00–17:45 · Around MXN 150–250 (check on the day)

      Mirador Torre Latinoamericana

      Go up for sunset views over the centre.

      Open Daily roughly 09:00–22:00 (check on the day)

    Day 2

    Chapultepec museums

    Tickets ≈ MXN 750 pp · taxis ≈ MXN 141
    1234
    Approximate route · map © OpenStreetMap contributors
    1. 1

      09:00–12:00 · Around MXN 90–110 for adults · free on Sundays for Mexican residents (check on the day)

      National Museum of Anthropology Landmark quest

      Closed Monday. Pick two or three halls, not all.

      Open Tue–Sun roughly 09:00–17:00 · closed Monday

    2. Taxi · 1085 m · ≈ 9 min · ≈ MXN 40
    3. 2

      13:00–15:00 · Around MXN 90–110 for adults · free on Sundays for Mexican residents (check on the day)

      Chapultepec Castle Landmark quest

      Closed Monday. The walk up the hill takes about 15 minutes.

      Open Tue–Sun roughly 09:00–17:00 · closed Monday

    4. Taxi · 2 km · ≈ 12 min · ≈ MXN 40
    5. 3

      16:00–17:00 · Around MXN 300–500 · guided visits only, book ahead (check on the day)

      Casa Luis Barragán Landmark quest

      Reservation only. Book ahead online.

      Open Visits by reservation only · usually Tue–Sun (check on the day)

    6. Taxi · 4 km · ≈ 18 min · ≈ MXN 61
    7. 4

      18:00–18:45 · Coffee and a snack around MXN 100–200

      Cafebrería El Péndulo Landmark quest

      Coffee and a browse in Roma-Condesa.

      Open Daily roughly 08:00–22:00 (check on the day)

    Day 3

    Coyoacán and Xochimilco

    Tickets ≈ MXN 1,010 pp · taxis ≈ MXN 612
    1234
    Approximate route · map © OpenStreetMap contributors
    1. 1

      10:00–11:30 · Around MXN 250–350 · buy online in advance (check on the day)

      Frida Kahlo Museum (Casa Azul) Landmark quest

      Closed Monday. Book a timed slot in advance.

      Open Tue–Sun roughly 10:00–17:30 · closed Monday

    2. Taxi · 797 m · ≈ 8 min · ≈ MXN 40
    3. 2

      12:00–14:00 · Free · cafés and markets cost extra

      Coyoacán neighbourhood walk

      Plaza, churches and lunch. Try tostadas in the market.

      Open Best in daylight · plaza lively all day

    4. Taxi · 17 km · ≈ 1 h 1 min · ≈ MXN 217
    5. 3

      15:00–17:00 · Boats hired per hour, around MXN 500–700 per boat (check on the day)

      Xochimilco trajinera boat ride

      About 30 minutes by taxi. Agree the price before boarding.

      Open Daily roughly 09:00–18:00 (check on the day)

    6. Taxi · 28 km · ≈ 1 h 39 min · ≈ MXN 355
    7. 4

      19:00–20:15 · Around MXN 80–100 for the museum · performances priced separately (check on the day)

      Palacio de Bellas Artes Landmark quest

      Closed Monday. Check for an evening show.

      Open Tue–Sun roughly 10:00–18:00 · closed Monday

    Swap in instead

    • Swap a city day for Teotihuacán: go early by bus or tour to climb the pyramids before the heat and crowds.
    • Add a day in Coyoacán for the Frida Kahlo museum (book tickets online) and the markets.
    • Take a boat (trajinera) at Xochimilco on a weekend; agree the price per boat before boarding.

    Getting around

    • Metro: 12 lines, M$5-6 per ride, 05:00-00:00 weekdays; very crowded at rush hour.
    • Metrobús BRT and trolleybuses cover many main avenues; pay with a rechargeable card.
    • Taxis are white and magenta; agree the fare or use the meter, and prefer sitio stands at night.
    • Uber, DiDi and inDrive work widely and are cheap; check the plate before getting in.
    • Driving is slow and parking is hard; walking is best in Centro, Roma and Condesa.
    • Bikes: EcoBici bike-share has stations in central areas; helmets are not common.

    Where to stay

    • Centro Histórico · ≈ MXN 900–2,800 a night
      Walk to the Zócalo, Templo Mayor and Bellas Artes. Busy by day, quieter at night; use sitio taxis after dark.
    • Roma-Condesa · ≈ MXN 1,400–4,200 a night
      Leafy streets, cafés and bars; good for food and nightlife. Easy walking, short ride apps to the center.
    • Polanco · ≈ MXN 2,500–7,500 a night
      Upscale hotels near Chapultepec Park and the anthropology museum. Calm and walkable, pricier restaurants.
    • Coyoacán · ≈ MXN 1,100–3,200 a night
      Colonial lanes, the Frida Kahlo house and markets. Slower pace; longer rides to the center.

    Food & drink

    • Eat tacos al pastor from busy stalls; a few tacos cost M$60–120. Pick places with a crowd and turnover.
    • Markets are cheap and good: Mercado de San Juan and La Merced for produce, cheese and cooked food.
    • Try pozole, tamales, chilaquiles and tlayudas. Breakfast at a fonda is often M$80–150.
    • Drink only bottled or filtered water, and skip ice from street carts if your stomach is sensitive.
    • Book ahead for top restaurants in Roma and Polanco; walk-ins are hard on weekend nights.

    Tips

    1. The high altitude can cause fatigue or mild sickness on your first day — stay hydrated
    2. Do not drink the tap water; always rely on bottled or heavily filtered water
    3. Street food (tacos, tamales) is incredible, but choose stalls with a crowd of locals
    4. Traffic is notoriously dense; plan extra time for car travel and use the Metro or Metrobús
    5. Many world-class museums are closed on Mondays
    Sources for prices and hours

      Taxi costs are estimates from straight-line distance and the metered fare. Map positions are approximate.

      Tours & activities

      Take this tour to unlock 1 landmark quest

      Basilica of Our Lady of Guadalupe
      • Visit the Guadalupe Shrine and Teotihuacan in one day
      • Stop at an authentic Mexican restaurant for lunch
      • 5,523 reviews · 4.7 rating
      Lunch includedTop rated

      Mexico City: Teotihuacan & Guadalupe Shrine Tour with Lunch

      GetYourGuide · ★ 4.7 (5,523)

      Take this tour to unlock 2 landmark quests

      Frida Kahlo Museum
      Xochimilco
      • Float the canals of Xochimilco
      • Explore Coyoacan and the Frida Kahlo world
      • 4,011 reviews · 4.5 rating
      Full-day tourOptional lunch

      CDMX: Xochimilco, Coyoacan with Frida Kahlo & Optional Lunch

      GetYourGuide · ★ 4.5 (4,011)

      Take this tour to unlock 1 landmark quest

      Basilica of Our Lady of Guadalupe
      • See Tlatelolco, the Basilica of Guadalupe and Teotihuacan
      • History, faith and architecture in one trip
      • 1,362 reviews · 4.7 rating
      Full-day adventureThree sites

      Mexico City: Teotihuacan, Tlatelolco & Basilica of Guadalupe

      GetYourGuide · ★ 4.7 (1,362)

      Take this tour to unlock 1 landmark quest

      National Museum of Anthropology
      • Explore the museum with an archaeologist
      • Learn the story of Mexico's ancient civilizations
      • 101 reviews · 4.9 rating
      Expert guideSmall group

      Anthropology Museum Tour with Archaeologist

      GetYourGuide · ★ 4.9 (101)

      Take this tour to unlock 1 landmark quest

      Palacio de Bellas Artes
      • Discover the marble palace and its murals
      • Learn the history of Mexico's cultural landmark
      • 54 reviews · 4.9 rating
      Exclusive tourHighly rated

      Exclusive Tour of Palacio de Bellas Artes

      GetYourGuide · ★ 4.9 (54)

      Souvenirs

      Alebrije wooden figure

      MXN 300–9001 piece, about 8–15 cm · estimate

      Colorful carved wooden animal figures made in Oaxaca. They are sold widely in Mexico City as a folk-art souvenir.

      Where: La Ciudadela crafts market
      Look for hand-painted details and ask which village or artisan made the piece.

      Mexican Talavera ceramic

      MXN 200–6001 small cup or plate · estimate

      Hand-painted pottery from Puebla, known for its blue and white designs. Mexico City shops carry it as a classic local craft.

      Where: Fonart, Avenida Patriotismo
      Certified authentic Talavera costs much more, so check for a certification mark before you pay.

      Oaxaca mezcal

      MXN 500–1200375–750 ml bottle · estimate

      A distilled spirit made from agave in Mexico. Mezcal is a traditional drink, and Mexico City has many specialist shops for it.

      Where: La Europea or Mis Mezcales
      Check the producer, agave type, and place of origin on the label.

      Flights

      Dates are departure dates at each airport, which may differ from your itinerary arrival date. Select your flight and complete payment on Trip.com.

      Search flights · Trip.com

      Hotels

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      Get an eSIM for Mexico CityStay connected in Mexico from day one · Airalo

      Luggage storage

      Store your bags in Mexico CityDrop luggage at nearby shops and hotels · Bounce