Spain

Madrid

Madrid: grand boulevards, late nights and world-class art.

Local time
UTC+1
Population
3.3M
Safety

Cost of a day

$$$$$
Expensive
  • Food$$$$$About $60 a day: light breakfast, cheap lunch, mid-range dinner
  • Stay$$$$$3-star hotel about $142 a night for two
  • Transport$$$$$About $6.7 a day: 4 public transit rides

Exchange rate

🇪🇺 EUR =
Rates from 2026-10-23, refreshed monthly.

Getting in

MADMadrid Barajas International AirportOnly commercial airport; 14 km north-east of the centre.
HowCostTime
Cercanías C1 trainChamartín and Atocha€2.60-3.5025-35 min
No airport supplement; tap a contactless bank card at the barrier.
Metro line 8Nuevos Ministerios€515-20 min
Includes €3 airport supplement; runs 06:00-01:30.
Airport bus 203Atocha and Cibeles€530-40 min
Every 15-20 min from 06:00 to 23:30.
Night bus N27Cibeles€1.50-230-40 min
Only public option late at night; every 35 min.
TaxiCentral Madrid inside M-30€33 fixed20-35 min
Fixed fare to the centre.
Uber / CabifyCentral Madrid€30-4020-35 min
Pick-up points are signposted at each terminal.

Estimates, checked October 2026. Wikivoyage: Madrid

Getting around

Metro for most trips; walk the old centre.

  • Metro ★13 lines, fast and cheap. Single Zone A fare €1.50–2, airport supplement €3. A Multi Card costs €2.50 and is reloadable; a ten-trip Metrobús ticket is about €12.20.
  • BusBuses share the same tickets. Night buses run when the metro closes around 01:30.
  • Taxi / ride appsTaxis are plentiful and metered. Uber, Cabify and Bolt operate in Madrid.
  • Rental carNot needed in the city. Use the metro and trains for day trips.
  • Walking ★Best way to see the centre. Bikes and e-scooters are widely rented.
  • Tourist Travel CardUnlimited travel: 1 day €10, 2 days €17, 3 days €22.50, 5 days €32.50, 7 days €41. Worth it if you ride often.
Recommended stay★ 2 nights (3 days)

Two nights let you cover the Prado and Reina Sofía highlights, the Royal Palace, old quarter, and Retiro across two days without a full food day.

Best for
  • ArtThe Prado, Reina Sofía and Thyssen in one golden triangle.
  • FoodTapas crawls, market stalls and late dinners.
  • HistoryRoyal palace, old streets and Habsburg Madrid.

Weather by month

10°1°Jan🌧 6d
13°3°Feb🌧 5d
16°5°Mar🌧 9d
19°7°Apr🌧 9d
24°12°May🌧 6d
30°16°Jun🌧 4d
34°20°Jul🌧 1d
33°20°Aug🌧 2d
27°15°Sep🌧 5d
22°11°Oct🌧 9d
15°6°Nov🌧 8d
12°3°Dec🌧 7d

Average daily high / low (°C), sea temperature and rainy days. Typical figures, not a forecast.

Climate

Continental climate: hot, dry summers and cool winters, with the wettest spells in spring and autumn.

  • Best months: May, June, SeptemberWarm days around 24–30°C and mostly dry. Great for walking the old centre.
  • Summer is very hot (July–August)Highs near 33–34°C with little rain. Do museums at midday and walk in the morning or evening.
  • Wettest in spring and autumnMarch, April and October each see around 9 rain days. Pack a small umbrella.
  • Cool wintersJanuary highs near 10°C and lows around 1°C. A warm coat and layers are essential.
  • Sunny most of the yearEven wet months have plenty of bright days. Sunscreen matters from spring to autumn.
  • What to packLight clothes and a hat for summer; a warm coat for winter; a rain layer for March, April and October; comfortable shoes for cobbled streets.

Landmarks 24

Must-see · 8

  1. 1

    Prado Museum

    Spain's premier art museum, home to masterpieces by Velázquez, Goya and El Greco. Book tickets online to skip the queue, and visit early morning or late afternoon for fewer crowds.

  2. 2

    Royal Palace of Madrid

    The official residence of the Spanish royal family, with over 3,000 opulent rooms. Arrive early to avoid long lines, and check for changing of the guard schedules.

  3. 3

    Plaza Mayor

    A grand 17th-century square surrounded by arcades and historic buildings. Best visited in the evening when the lights come on; it's a short walk from Puerta del Sol.

  4. 4

    Retiro Park

    Madrid's most beloved park, featuring a tranquil lake and the Crystal Palace. Rent a rowboat or simply stroll; it's easily reached by metro at Retiro station.

  5. 5

    Reina Sofia Museum

    Home to Picasso's Guernica and an outstanding collection of modern Spanish art. Free entry during certain hours; go early or late to avoid crowds.

  6. 6

    Puerta del Sol

    The bustling heart of Madrid, famous for its clock tower and the 'Oso y el Madroño' statue. Visit at night to see the illuminated neon signs and enjoy people-watching.

  7. 7

    Temple of Debod

    An ancient Egyptian temple gifted to Spain, set in a scenic park with stunning sunset views. Free to visit; go at dusk for the best photos.

  8. 8

    Gran Vía

    Madrid's most famous shopping street, lined with grand architecture and theaters. Best explored on foot; it's a short walk from Puerta del Sol.

1Prado Museum2Royal Palace of Madrid3Plaza Mayor4Retiro Park5Reina Sofia Museum6Puerta del Sol7Temple of Debod8Gran Vía

Cultural

Christian 1

University 1

Urban Hub 2

Historical Square 2

Museum 3

Gate 1

Park 1

Palace 1

Ancient Site 1

Activities

Football Stadium 2

Painting 5

Amusement Park 2

Theater 1

Cable Car 1

Overview

History & significance

Highlights

    Day trips from Madrid

    Toledo · 34 min by train

    ★★★★★ · Full day · 74 km from Madrid

    Best way: Avant trains take about 34 minutes with 13 per day and arrive near the old town.

    High-speed Avant trains run from Madrid Atocha directly to Toledo in about 35 minutes, arriving at Toledo's station with a short local bus or walk up to the old town.

    • Train ★34 min · from €14
    • Bus17 h 06
    • Car1 h 01 · taxi ≈ €100

    What to see

    • Toledo Cathedral
    • Alcázar of Toledo
    • Jewish Quarter and El Tránsito synagogue
    • Mirador del Valle viewpoint
    • Santa María la Blanca

    7 landmark quests to check off here

    Good to know

    • Book Avant trains ahead as they can sell out
    • Many sights and shops close on Sundays or Mondays
    • Spring and autumn are the most comfortable seasons

    Segovia · 25 min by train

    ★★★★★ · Full day · 91 km from Madrid

    Best way: Trains take about 25 minutes with 30 per day, then a local bus reaches the old town.

    High-speed Avant trains from Madrid Chamartín reach Segovia-Guiomar in about 30 minutes, then a local bus connects the station to the old town.

    • Train ★25 min · from €7
    • Bus1 h 20 · from $6-$23
    • Car1 h 15 · taxi ≈ €120

    What to see

    • Roman Aqueduct
    • Alcázar of Segovia
    • Segovia Cathedral
    • Plaza Mayor

    2 landmark quests to check off here

    Good to know

    • Book Avant trains ahead, especially on weekends
    • The aqueduct and Alcázar are the classic sights
    • Summer afternoons can be very hot

    San Lorenzo de El Escorial · 41 min by train

    ★★★★☆ · Half day · 47 km from Madrid

    Best way: Cercanías trains take about 41 minutes, then a short bus or walk reaches the monastery.

    Cercanías C-3 trains from Madrid Atocha or Sol reach El Escorial station in about an hour, then a short local bus or uphill walk leads to the monastery.

    • Train ★41 min · from $4-$11
    • Bus50 min · from $3-$6
    • Car47 min · taxi ≈ €60

    What to see

    • Royal Monastery of San Lorenzo de El Escorial
    • Basilica and Pantheon of the Kings
    • Philip II's Library
    • Casita del Príncipe

    3 landmark quests to check off here

    Good to know

    • The monastery can close on Mondays
    • Book the monastery visit ahead in peak season
    • Mountain air makes it cooler than Madrid

    Aranjuez · 33 min by train

    ★★★☆☆ · Half day · 50 km from Madrid

    Best way: Frequent Cercanías trains take about 33 minutes and the palace is a short walk from the station.

    Cercanías C-3 commuter trains run from Madrid Atocha and Sol directly to Aranjuez in about 45-50 minutes, with the palace a short walk from the station.

    • Train ★33 min · from €5
    • Bus32 min · from $4-$7
    • Car47 min · taxi ≈ €70

    What to see

    • Royal Palace of Aranjuez
    • Jardín del Príncipe
    • Falúas boat ride on the Tagus
    • Plaza de Parejas

    Good to know

    • The Royal Palace can close on Mondays
    • Spring is best for the gardens
    • Check Cercanías times for the last train back

    Times and prices are typical one-way estimates (train and bus: Omio / Rome2Rio route data; taxi: local tariff × road distance, tolls extra). Exact prices are on the booking page.

    Plans

    Madrid rewards visitors with royal palaces, three great art museums and tapas bars that fill after dark. Pick how long you have and what you enjoy most. Prices checked October 2026; ≈ marks estimates.

    How long?

    What do you enjoy most?

    2 nights · Art ★ Recommended length

    First-timers who want the big three museums plus the city's best outdoor art breaks.

    Tickets & tours
    ≈ EUR 69
    per person
    Taxis
    ≈ EUR 32
    per taxi, up to 4 people
    Day 1

    Prado at opening, then Retiro

    Tickets ≈ EUR 45 pp · taxis ≈ EUR 12
    1234
    Approximate route · map © OpenStreetMap contributors
    1. 1

      10:00–12:30 · €15 general · free Mon–Sat 18:00–20:00 and Sun 17:00–19:00

      Prado Museum Landmark quest

      Go right at opening. Closed 1 Jan, 1 May, 25 Dec.

      Open Mon–Sat 10:00–20:00 · Sun and holidays 10:00–19:00 · closed 1 Jan, 1 May, 25 Dec · Source

    2. 2

      10:30–10:50 · Included in the Prado ticket

      Las Meninas (Velázquez) Landmark quest

      Inside the Prado. Head here first before crowds build.

      Open Same as the Prado · Source

    3. 2

      11:30–11:50 · Included in the Prado ticket

      The Garden of Earthly Delights (Bosch) Landmark quest

      Also in the Prado. Allow time to find the room.

      Open Same as the Prado · Source

    4. Taxi · 1086 m · ≈ 8 min · ≈ EUR 5
    5. 3

      13:00–14:30 · Free · rowing boats on the lake cost extra

      Retiro Park Landmark quest

      Ten minutes on foot east. Late morning is calm.

      Open Daily, roughly 06:00–22:00 in summer, shorter in winter · Source

    6. Taxi · 3 km · ≈ 13 min · ≈ EUR 7
    7. 4

      15:00–15:45 · Roughly €5–8 per person

      Churros con chocolate at a classic café

      A late breakfast or early snack near Sol.

      Open Most open early to late · Source

    Day 2

    Reina Sofia and Guernica

    Tickets ≈ EUR 24 pp · taxis ≈ EUR 21
    12345
    Approximate route · map © OpenStreetMap contributors
    1. 1

      10:00–12:00 · €12 general · free on some weekday evenings, check on the day

      Reina Sofia Museum Landmark quest

      Closed Tuesday. Check the day before you go.

      Open Closed Tuesday · otherwise roughly 10:00–21:00, shorter on Sunday · Source

    2. Taxi · 183 m · ≈ 6 min · ≈ EUR 4
    3. 2

      10:30–11:00 · Included in the Reina Sofia ticket

      Guernica (Picasso) Landmark quest

      Inside Reina Sofia. Same closed-Tuesday rule.

      Open Same as Reina Sofia · closed Tuesday · Source

    4. Taxi · 2 km · ≈ 10 min · ≈ EUR 6
    5. 3

      13:00–13:20 · Free

      Plaza de Cibeles Landmark quest

      Short walk north. Best lit in the evening, fine by day too.

      Open Always open · Source

    6. Taxi · 522 m · ≈ 7 min · ≈ EUR 4
    7. 4

      13:30–13:45 · Free

      Puerta de Alcalá Landmark quest

      Five minutes on foot up Calle de Alcalá.

      Open Always open · Source

    8. Taxi · 2 km · ≈ 12 min · ≈ EUR 7
    9. 5

      14:30–15:30 · Tapas and drinks roughly €3–8 each · check on the day

      Mercado de San Miguel

      Lunch at the market. Busy at peak times.

      Open Daily, roughly 10:00–24:00 · Source

    Swap in instead

    • Day trip to Toledo: train from Atocha in about 35 minutes; a walled old city full of history.
    • Day trip to Segovia: high-speed train in under 30 minutes for the Roman aqueduct and the Alcázar.
    • Art lovers: swap a city day for the Reina Sofía's Guernica and the Thyssen collection, or add El Escorial by train.

    Getting around

    • Metro: 13 lines, fast and cheap; single Zone A fare €1.50-2, airport supplement €3.
    • Multi Card costs €2.50 and is reloadable; ten-trip Metrobús ticket about €12.20.
    • Tourist Travel Cards: 1 day €10, 2 days €17, 3 days €22.50, 5 days €32.50, 7 days €41.
    • Buses share the same tickets; night buses run when the metro closes around 01:30.
    • Taxis are plentiful and metered; Uber, Cabify and Bolt operate in Madrid.
    • Walking is best in the centre; bikes and e-scooters are widely rented.

    Where to stay

    • Sol · ≈ EUR 90–200 a night
      Dead centre, walk to the Prado, Plaza Mayor and Royal Palace. Metro hub under the square. Noisy at night.
    • Gran Vía · ≈ EUR 100–230 a night
      Theatre strip with shops and big-name hotels. Walk to Sol and Chueca; lively late into the night.
    • La Latina · ≈ EUR 80–180 a night
      Old-town lanes, Sunday El Rastro market and the best tapas bars. Quiet mornings, busy weekends.
    • Salamanca · ≈ EUR 180–450 a night
      Elegant, calm and upscale. Good for shopping and quiet nights; a longer walk or short metro ride to the old centre.

    Food & drink

    • Do a tapas crawl: order one small plate and a drink per bar, then move on. Dinner starts late, often after 21:00.
    • Try local dishes: tortilla española, jamón ibérico, patatas bravas, cocido madrileño and bocadillo de calamares near Plaza Mayor.
    • Markets are good value: Mercado de San Miguel for snacks, San Antón and San Fernando for cheaper local stalls.
    • Book popular restaurants ahead, especially on weekends. Many close one day midweek; check before you go.
    • Late-night eats: churros con chocolate after midnight, and bars around Sol and La Latina stay open very late.

    Tips

    1. Locals eat late; lunch is typically 2-4 PM and dinner rarely starts before 9 PM
    2. Take advantage of free entry hours at major museums like the Prado and Reina Sofía
    3. Order a drink at traditional bars and it often comes with a free tapa
    4. Summers (July/August) are intensely hot; afternoon siestas are a practical way to avoid the heat
    5. A Multi Card (Tarjeta Multi) is required to load metro and bus tickets
    Sources for prices and hours

    Taxi costs are estimates from straight-line distance and the metered fare. Map positions are approximate.

    Tours & activities

    Take this tour to unlock 1 landmark quest

    Santiago Bernabeu
    • Tour the Bernabéu stadium
    • See Real Madrid's trophy displays
    • 27,040 reviews · 4.5 rating
    Entry includedTop rated

    Tour Bernabéu Entry Ticket

    GetYourGuide · ★ 4.5 (27,040)

    Take this tour to unlock 1 landmark quest

    Plaza Mayor
    • Watch a live flamenco performance
    • Central Madrid location near Plaza Mayor
    • 15,708 reviews · 4.8 rating
    Live showHighly rated

    Teatro Flamenco Madrid: Live the Flamenco Experience

    GetYourGuide · ★ 4.8 (15,708)

    Take this tour to unlock 1 landmark quest

    Royal Palace of Madrid
    • Explore the palace state rooms with a guide
    • Avoid the main entrance queue
    • 5,607 reviews · 4.8 rating
    Skip the lineGuided tour

    Royal Palace Skip-the-line Guided Tour

    GetYourGuide · ★ 4.8 (5,607)

    Take this tour to unlock 1 landmark quest

    Prado Museum
    • See masterpieces including Las Meninas
    • Learn the stories behind the collection
    • 3,370 reviews · 4.5 rating
    Skip the lineGuided tour

    Prado Museum Guided Tour with Skip-the-Line Ticket

    GetYourGuide · ★ 4.5 (3,370)

    Take this tour to unlock 1 landmark quest

    Plaza Mayor
    • Taste Spanish tapas and wines
    • Explore central Madrid with a local guide
    • 2,588 reviews · 4.8 rating
    Food includedLocal guide

    Tapas & Wine Tasting Tour with Local Guide

    GetYourGuide · ★ 4.8 (2,588)

    Take this tour to unlock 1 landmark quest

    Plaza Mayor
    • Sample street food around central Madrid
    • Visit the San Miguel Market area
    • 200 reviews · 4.9 rating
    Food includedSmall group

    San Miguel Market and Street Food Walking Tour

    GetYourGuide · ★ 4.9 (200)

    Souvenirs

    Violeta candies

    EUR 7–15100–200g · estimate

    Violet-flavored sugar candies from La Violeta, a Madrid shop that opened in 1915. They are a classic sweet of the city.

    Where: La Violeta, Plaza de Canalejas
    Buy a small bag first, since the box sizes are fixed and you can add more later.

    Vermouth

    EUR 10–18750ml–1L · estimate

    A fortified wine flavored with herbs, popular in Madrid as a pre-lunch drink. Zarro and Zecchini are local brands from the city.

    Where: Mariano Madrueño liquor shop
    Check that the bottle is sealed and packed well, since glass bottles can break in your luggage.

    Espadrilles

    EUR 15–351 pair · estimate

    Traditional Spanish canvas shoes with rope soles. This long-running Madrid shop is a good place to find them.

    Where: Casa Hernanz, Calle Toledo
    Try them on first, because sizing can run differently from shoes at home.

    Flights

    Dates are departure dates at each airport, which may differ from your itinerary arrival date. Select your flight and complete payment on Trip.com.

    Search flights · Trip.com

    Hotels

    Search all Madrid hotelsHotels.com

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    eSIM

    Get an eSIM for MadridStay connected in Spain from day one · Airalo
    Compare all 5 plans · choose data and duration

    Check that your phone supports eSIM and is carrier-unlocked. Data-use estimates are a guide; verify coverage, activation rules and the final price on Airalo.

    Luggage storage

    Store your bags in MadridDrop luggage at nearby shops and hotels · Bounce