Vietnam

Hanoi

Hanoi blends ancient lanes, lakes and street-food chaos.

Local time
UTC+7
Population
8.4M
Safety

Cost of a day

$$$$$
Very cheap
  • Food$$$$$About $15 a day: light breakfast, cheap lunch, mid-range dinner
  • Stay$$$$$3-star hotel about $34 a night for two
  • Transport$$$$$About $1.6 a day: 4 public transit rides

Exchange rate

🇻🇳 VND =
Rates from 2026-10-23, refreshed monthly.

Getting in

HANNoi Bai International AirportMain gateway, about 22 km north of the centre.
HowCostTime
Public bus 07Daewoo Hotel area, west Hanoi8,000 VND60-90 min
Cheapest; may need to walk to catch it.
Express bus 86Long Bien station and Old Quarter50,000 VND45 min
Runs 06:20-22:00 every 25 min.
TaxiOld Quarter300,000-400,000 VND30-40 min
Use Mai Linh or Taxi Group; avoid touts.
GrabCity centrearound 300,000 VND30-40 min
Fixed app fare; motorbike option is cheaper.

Estimates, checked October 2026. Wikivoyage: Hanoi

Getting around

Grab for cars and motorbike taxis; walk in the Old Quarter.

  • MetroLine 2A runs Cat Linh to Yen Nghia; Line 3 runs Cau Giay to Nhon. Fares are distance-based, about 8,000–15,000 VND; tap contactless cards at gates.
  • BusCity buses are cheap and air-conditioned, about 7,000–12,000 VND per ride.
  • Taxi / ride apps ★Grab works well for cars and motorbike taxis; fares are fixed in the app. Metered taxis: Mai Linh and Taxi Group are reliable; flag-fall about 20,000 VND.
  • Rental carNot practical for most visitors: chaotic traffic and hard parking. Use Grab or taxis instead.
  • Walking ★Fine in the Old Quarter, but crossing takes nerve. Traffic is chaotic; take your time at crossings.
Recommended stay★ 2 nights (3 days)

Two nights covers the Old Quarter, the lake and the main history sights, with time left for a street-food crawl.

Best for
  • CultureTemples, the Old Quarter lanes and water puppets.
  • FoodPho, bun cha and street-side coffee crawls.
  • HistoryHo Chi Minh's mausoleum, Hoa Lo and museums.

Weather by month

21°14°Jan🌧 12d
22°15°Feb🌧 9d
26°19°Mar🌧 13d
29°21°Apr🌧 12d
32°25°May🌧 18d
33°27°Jun🌧 18d
33°26°Jul🌧 21d
32°26°Aug🌧 24d
31°25°Sep🌧 21d
28°22°Oct🌧 13d
26°19°Nov🌧 9d
21°14°Dec🌧 7d

Average daily high / low (°C), sea temperature and rainy days. Typical figures, not a forecast.

Climate

Subtropical Hanoi: mild, drier winters and hot, very wet summers. Rain peaks from July to September.

  • Best time: October to AprilMilder days around 21–29°C and fewer rain days. Good for walking the Old Quarter.
  • Hot, humid summer (May to September)Highs of 31–33°C with many rain days. Sightsee early morning and after showers.
  • Wettest months: July to SeptemberAround 21–24 rain days a month. Showers can be heavy; keep a raincoat handy.
  • Cool winter (December to February)Highs near 21–22°C and lows around 14–15°C. Bring a jacket for evenings.
  • Rain is often shortEven in wet months, showers pass. Plan indoor stops like museums and cafés as backup.
  • What to packLight layers, a raincoat or umbrella, comfortable shoes for uneven streets, and a warm layer for winter.

Landmarks 18

Must-see · 7

  1. 1

    Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum

    The embalmed body of Vietnam's founding father lies in a vast granite mausoleum on Ba Dinh Square, a pilgrimage site for locals and a sober must-see for visitors. Go early morning (closed Mondays and Fridays, and for several weeks each autumn); dress modestly with shoulders and knees covered, and leave cameras and bags at the entrance.

  2. 2

    Hanoi Old Quarter

    A dense maze of 36 historic guild streets where motorbikes, street vendors and colonial shophouses collide—the best place to feel Hanoi's energy. Wander on foot in the late afternoon or early evening when the heat eases and the beer corners fill up.

  3. 3

    Temple of Literature

    Vietnam's first university, founded in 1070, with tranquil courtyards, stone stelae and Confucian temples—one of the city's most beautiful and historic sites. Visit early to beat the tour groups; tickets are cheap and the grounds are shady.

  4. 4

    Imperial Citadel of Thang Long

    A UNESCO-listed complex of royal palaces, gates and bunkers that layers a thousand years of Vietnamese history. The site is large and exposed, so go in the cooler morning hours and allow at least two hours.

  5. 5

    One Pillar Pagoda

    A tiny wooden pagoda perched on a single stone pillar, rebuilt after French destruction and now an icon of Hanoi. It sits near the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum, so combine the two in one early-morning outing.

  6. 6

    St. Joseph's Cathedral

    A neo-Gothic cathedral that looks straight out of Europe, surrounded by cafés and a lively square in the Old Quarter. Open outside mass times; dress respectfully and climb the bell tower if you can.

  7. 7

    Hoan Kiem Lake

    The heart of Hanoi, where locals jog at dawn and the red Huc Bridge leads to Ngoc Son Temple on a tiny island. Come at sunrise for tai chi and calm, or at night when the lake is lit up.

1Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum2Hanoi Old Quarter3Temple of Literature4Imperial Citadel of Thang Long5One Pillar Pagoda6St. Joseph's Cathedral7Hoan Kiem Lake

Cultural

Market 1

Old Town 1

Urban Hub 1

Modern History 1

Museum 2

Castle 1

Bridge 1

Buddhist 2

Christian 1

Other Religion 1

Natural

Lake 1

River 1

Activities

Artwork 1

Theater 1

Football Stadium 1

Food 1

Overview

History & significance

Highlights

    Day trips from Hanoi

    Ninh Bình · 1 h 11 by bus

    ★★★★★ · Full day · 94 km from Hanoi

    Best way: The express bus is fastest at 1h 11m and drops you near the Tam Coc and Trang An boat docks.

    Take a train or express bus south from Hanoi to Ninh Binh, then a short taxi or bicycle ride to the Tam Coc and Trang An boat docks.

    • Train2 h 06 · from $4-$400
    • Bus ★1 h 11 · from $7
    • Car1 h 16 · taxi ≈ 1,148,000 VND

    What to see

    • Tam Coc boat ride through limestone karsts
    • Trang An scenic boat route
    • Hang Mua viewpoint climb
    • Bai Dinh Pagoda

    1 landmark quest to check off here

    Good to know

    • Book the Trang An or Tam Coc boat ride in advance, especially on weekends
    • Best in the dry season from around November to April
    • Bring sun protection; boats are open-air

    Hạ Long · 1 h 51 by road

    ★★★★★ · Full day · 157 km from Hanoi

    Best way: The listed bus takes 4h 30m each way, so a day trip needs an organized cruise tour to work.

    Express limousine buses run directly from Hanoi to Ha Long in about 2.5-3 hours; day cruises depart from the Tuan Chau or Bai Chay piers.

    • Bus4 h 30 · from $10
    • Car1 h 51 · taxi ≈ 1,904,000 VND

    What to see

    • Ha Long Bay day cruise
    • Sung Sot (Surprise) Cave
    • Kayaking among the karsts
    • Titop Island viewpoint

    1 landmark quest to check off here

    Good to know

    • Day cruises depart from Tuan Chau or Bai Chay piers
    • Book ahead to secure a cruise slot
    • Check weather; cruises can be cancelled in storms

    Hai Phong · 1 h 30 by bus

    ★★★☆☆ · Full day · 107 km from Hanoi

    Best way: The express bus is fastest at 1h 30m and frequent, with trains as a backup.

    Frequent trains and express buses connect Hanoi with Hai Phong in roughly 2-2.5 hours; from the city a local bus or taxi reaches Cat Ba ferry piers.

    • Train2 h 33 · from $3-$19
    • Bus ★1 h 30 · from $5-$6
    • Car1 h 22 · taxi ≈ 1,304,000 VND

    What to see

    • French colonial architecture in the city centre
    • Cat Ba Island and Lan Ha Bay
    • Du Hang Pagoda
    • Local seafood market

    Good to know

    • Cat Ba ferry piers are reached by local bus or taxi from the city
    • Best in the dry season from around November to April

    Times and prices are typical one-way estimates (train and bus: Omio / Rome2Rio route data; taxi: local tariff × road distance, tolls extra). Exact prices are on the booking page.

    Plans

    Hanoi rewards visitors with layered history, buzzing streets and remarkable food. Pick how long you have and what you enjoy most. Prices checked October 2026; ≈ marks estimates.

    How long?

    What do you enjoy most?

    2 nights · Culture ★ Recommended length

    First-timers who want temples, the Old Quarter lanes and a water puppet show.

    Tickets & tours
    ≈ VND 355,000
    per person
    Taxis
    ≈ VND 227,961
    per taxi, up to 4 people
    Day 1

    Old Quarter lanes and the lake

    Tickets ≈ VND 240,000 pp · taxis ≈ VND 105,536
    12345
    Approximate route · map © OpenStreetMap contributors
    1. 1

      09:00–09:45 · Free

      Hoan Kiem Lake Landmark quest

      Start early to watch locals exercise. Always open.

      Open Always open

    2. Taxi · 318 m · ≈ 6 min · ≈ VND 23,816
    3. 2

      09:50–10:20 · ≈ VND 30,000; check on the day

      Ngoc Son Temple Landmark quest

      Temple on the lake's island. Roughly 08:00–18:00.

      Open Daily roughly 08:00–18:00

    4. Taxi · 408 m · ≈ 6 min · ≈ VND 24,902
    5. 3

      11:00–11:45 · ≈ VND 40,000–90,000 a bowl

      Pho (Hanoi noodle soup) Landmark quest

      Lunch. Most pho shops close by early afternoon.

      Open Most pho shops open early morning and close by early afternoon

    6. Taxi · 877 m · ≈ 8 min · ≈ VND 30,521
    7. 4

      13:00–15:00 · Free to walk

      Hanoi Old Quarter Landmark quest

      Wander the lanes. Liveliest late afternoon into evening.

      Open Always open; liveliest in the evening

    8. Taxi · 525 m · ≈ 7 min · ≈ VND 26,297
    9. 5

      17:00–18:00 · ≈ VND 100,000–200,000 by seat; check on the day

      Thang Long Water Puppet Theatre

      Book a show in advance. Mostly afternoon and evening shows.

      Open Several shows daily, mostly afternoon and evening · Source

    Day 2

    History in the morning, cathedral at dusk

    Tickets ≈ VND 115,000 pp · taxis ≈ VND 122,425
    12345
    Approximate route · map © OpenStreetMap contributors
    1. 1

      08:00–09:00 · Free entry

      Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum Landmark quest

      Morning only. Closed Mon and Fri. Check exact times on the day.

      Open Tue–Thu and Sat–Sun, morning only; closed Mon and Fri. Check exact times on the day. · Source

    2. Taxi · 207 m · ≈ 6 min · ≈ VND 22,486
    3. 2

      09:15–09:35 · Free

      One Pillar Pagoda Landmark quest

      Short walk from the mausoleum. Daylight hours.

      Open Daily, daylight hours

    4. Taxi · 994 m · ≈ 8 min · ≈ VND 31,926
    5. 3

      10:00–11:00 · ≈ VND 70,000 adult; check on the day

      Temple of Literature Landmark quest

      Daily roughly 08:00–17:00. Best in the morning.

      Open Daily roughly 08:00–17:00 · Source

    6. Taxi · 2 km · ≈ 11 min · ≈ VND 42,986
    7. 4

      14:00–14:45 · ≈ VND 30,000–60,000 a cup

      Egg coffee café stop

      Afternoon café stop. Most cafés roughly 08:00–22:00.

      Open Most cafés roughly 08:00–22:00

    8. Taxi · 419 m · ≈ 6 min · ≈ VND 25,027
    9. 5

      16:30–17:00 · Free to view outside

      St. Joseph's Cathedral Landmark quest

      Exterior always visible; interior only around mass times.

      Open Exterior always visible; interior only around mass times

    Swap in instead

    • Swap a city day for Ha Long Bay or Lan Ha Bay: a long day trip or an overnight on a boat.
    • Take a half-day to the Temple of Literature and the Imperial Citadel if you like history.
    • Spend an afternoon in Tay Ho for lakeside cafés and a quieter side of Hanoi.

    Getting around

    • Metro Line 2A runs Cat Linh to Yen Nghia; Line 3 runs Cau Giay to Nhon.
    • Metro fares are distance-based, about 8,000-15,000 VND; tap contactless cards at gates.
    • City buses are cheap and air-conditioned, about 7,000-12,000 VND per ride.
    • Grab works well for cars and motorbike taxis; fares are fixed in the app.
    • Metered taxis: Mai Linh and Taxi Group are reliable; flag-fall about 20,000 VND.
    • Traffic is chaotic; walking is fine in the Old Quarter but crossing takes nerve.

    Where to stay

    • Old Quarter · ≈ VND 350,000–1,500,000 a night
      Walk to Hoan Kiem Lake, street food and markets. Lively and loud; ask for a quiet room.
    • French Quarter · ≈ VND 900,000–3,500,000 a night
      Wide tree-lined streets, the Opera House and quieter nights, a short walk from the lake.
    • Hoan Kiem · ≈ VND 600,000–2,500,000 a night
      Central and handy for the lake, the Old Quarter edge and evening walks.
    • Tay Ho · ≈ VND 700,000–3,000,000 a night
      Lakeside expat area with cafés and quieter streets; 15–25 minutes by taxi to the centre.

    Food & drink

    • Start with pho for breakfast, bun cha at lunch and a bia hoi (fresh beer) corner in the evening.
    • Eat where locals sit: small stalls and family restaurants in the Old Quarter are often the best value.
    • Try egg coffee (ca phe trung) and strong drip coffee at a café near Hoan Kiem Lake.
    • Street food is cheap: expect roughly 30,000–80,000 VND for a bowl or plate; check on the day.
    • Drink bottled water and eat busy, freshly cooked stalls. Carry small notes for street vendors.

    Tips

    1. Grab is the best way to get around; haggling with street taxis or cyclos can lead to scams
    2. Cross the street by walking slowly and steadily; the sea of motorbikes will naturally avoid you
    3. Sit on tiny plastic stools in the Old Quarter to eat Pho or drink Bia Hoi (fresh draft beer)
    4. Winters (Jan-Feb) can be surprisingly cold and damp, so bring a jacket
    5. Traffic is chaotic and pedestrian sidewalks are mostly used for parking motorbikes and seating
    Sources for prices and hours

    Taxi costs are estimates from straight-line distance and the metered fare. Map positions are approximate.

    Tours & activities

    Take this tour to unlock 2 landmark quests

    Hanoi Old Quarter
    Hanoi Train Street
    • Taste local dishes while walking the Old Quarter
    • Time a stop at the famous Train Street
    • 8,424 reviews · 4.9 rating
    Food includedSmall group

    Guided Food Tour with Train Street Visit

    GetYourGuide · ★ 4.9 (8,424)

    Take this tour to unlock 3 landmark quests

    Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum
    Temple of Literature
    Hoan Kiem Lake
    • Cover the city's headline sights in one morning
    • Hotel pickup and drop-off included
    • 459 reviews · 4.8 rating
    Transfers includedHalf-day

    Guided Half-Day City Highlights Tour with Transfers

    GetYourGuide · ★ 4.8 (459)

    Take this tour to unlock 1 landmark quest

    Hanoi Old Quarter
    • Sample street food from Michelin-recognised stalls
    • Explore the Old Quarter on foot with a guide
    • 1,804 reviews · 4.8 rating
    Michelin Guide picksWalking tour

    Michelin Guide Street Food Walking Tour

    GetYourGuide · ★ 4.8 (1,804)

    Take this tour to unlock 2 landmark quests

    Hanoi Old Quarter
    Long Bien Bridge
    • Ride a vintage military jeep through the city
    • Cross the historic Long Bien Bridge
    • 903 reviews · 4.9 rating
    Jeep tourSmall group

    Hanoi Military Jeep Tour – Most Popular Experience

    GetYourGuide · ★ 4.9 (903)

    Souvenirs

    Bat Trang porcelain tea cup

    VND 100000–3000001 to 2 pieces · estimate

    Bat Trang is a pottery village just outside Hanoi. It has made ceramics for centuries, and its cups and bowls are a classic Hanoi souvenir.

    Where: Authentic Bat Trang shops in the Old Quarter
    Check that the glaze is food-safe and certified for tableware before you buy.

    Lotus tea

    VND 150000–40000050 to 100 g · estimate

    Lotus tea is green tea scented with lotus flowers. It is a traditional drink of Hanoi, where lotus ponds around West Lake are part of daily life.

    Where: Tay Ho lotus tea specialty shops or Hien Minh Tea
    Some products use artificial fragrance. Choose tea scented with real dried lotus flowers.

    Vietnamese phin coffee filter

    VND 50000–2000001 piece · estimate

    The phin is a small metal drip filter used to brew strong Vietnamese coffee. It is a everyday item in Hanoi cafés and homes.

    Where: Hang Be Street in the Old Quarter
    Compare aluminum and stainless steel models, and choose the material you prefer for daily use.

    Flights

    Dates are departure dates at each airport, which may differ from your itinerary arrival date. Select your flight and complete payment on Trip.com.

    Search flights · Trip.com

    Hotels

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    Get an eSIM for HanoiStay connected in Vietnam from day one · Airalo
    Compare all 7 plans · choose data and duration

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    Luggage storage

    Store your bags in HanoiDrop luggage at nearby shops and hotels · Bounce