United Kingdom

Edinburgh

Scotland's compact capital of stone, stories and sudden views.

Local time
UTC+0
Population
0.5M
Safety

Cost of a day

$$$$$
Very expensive
  • Food$$$$$About $90 a day: light breakfast, cheap lunch, mid-range dinner
  • Stay$$$$$3-star hotel about $314 a night for two
  • Transport$$$$$About $11.8 a day: 4 public transit rides

Exchange rate

🇬🇧 GBP =
Rates from 2026-10-23, refreshed monthly.

Getting in

EDIEdinburgh AirportScotland's main airport, 11 km west of the centre.
HowCostTime
Lothian Bus 17/18Leith or south side (not centre)£2-360 min
Standard city fare; not useful for the centre.
Airlink 100 busHaymarket and Waverley Bridge£6 single, £8.50 return20-30 min
Runs 24 hours every 10-20 min; contactless accepted.
TramHaymarket, Princes Street, Waverley, Leith£7.90 single, £9.50 return40 min
Walk to Ingliston Park & Ride to cut the fare to about £2.40.
TaxiCity centre£25-3520-30 min
Rank outside Arrivals; fixed-ish metered fares.
Uber / BoltCity centre£20-3020-30 min
Pick-up points are signposted outside the terminal.

Estimates, checked October 2026. Wikivoyage: Edinburgh

Getting around

Walk the centre; use buses and trams for Leith, the airport and longer hops.

  • Tram ★Trams link the airport, Haymarket, Princes Street, Waverley and Leith. Buy tickets at stop machines.
  • Bus ★Lothian buses cover the city. Pay with exact cash or contactless; day and multi-day tickets available.
  • Taxi / ride appsMetered taxis are plentiful. Uber and Bolt also operate in Edinburgh.
  • Rental carNot worth it in the centre: many streets are closed and parking is scarce and pricey.
  • WalkingThe centre is very walkable, though hilly with cobbles. Bikes and e-bikes are easy to hire, with some cycle lanes.
  • Airport busAirlink 100 runs 24 hours to Waverley Bridge, about 20–30 minutes.
Recommended stay★ 2 nights (3 days)

Two nights covers the Castle, Royal Mile and a museum or two, with time for Arthur's Seat or Leith.

Best for
  • HistoryCastle, Royal Mile and the Old Town closes.
  • CultureMuseums, galleries and festival shows.

Weather by month

6°2°Jan🌧 14d
7°2°Feb🌧 13d
9°3°Mar🌧 16d
11°4°Apr🌧 12d
14°7°May🌧 13d
17°10°Jun🌧 14d
18°12°Jul🌧 17d
18°12°Aug🌧 15d
16°10°Sep🌧 13d
13°8°Oct🌧 15d
9°5°Nov🌧 14d
7°3°Dec🌧 16d

Average daily high / low (°C), sea temperature and rainy days. Typical figures, not a forecast.

Climate

Cool and changeable: mild summers, cold winters and rain in every month. Rarely very hot or very cold.

  • Rain any monthExpect rain on roughly 12–17 days each month. Showers pass quickly; carry a light waterproof.
  • Mild summersJuly and August highs sit near 18°C, lows near 12°C. Rarely hot; layers help.
  • Cold wintersJanuary highs near 6°C, lows near 2°C. Wind off the sea makes it feel colder; bring a warm coat.
  • Windy and exposedHills and the coast are breezier. A windproof layer matters more than an umbrella.
  • Long summer daysJune and July give very long daylight, so late walks are easy. Winter days are short.
  • What to packWaterproof jacket, layers, comfortable walking shoes for cobbles and hills, and a warm hat in winter.

Landmarks 15

Must-see · 5

  1. 1

    Edinburgh Castle

    The city's defining sight, crowning Castle Rock with the Honours of Scotland and the Stone of Destiny. Book tickets online in advance and arrive at opening time to beat the crowds.

  2. 2

    Royal Mile

    The historic spine of the Old Town, linking the Castle to the Palace of Holyroodhouse past closes, kirks and street performers. Walk it early in the morning before the tour groups arrive.

  3. 3

    Palace of Holyroodhouse

    The monarch's official Scottish residence, full of royal history and Mary, Queen of Scots' chambers. Check opening days in advance as it closes for royal events.

  4. 4

    Calton Hill

    A short climb rewards you with the classic panorama of the city and the National Monument. Go at sunset for the best light; it is an easy walk from Princes Street.

  5. 5

    Forth Bridge

    A UNESCO-listed engineering icon spanning the Firth of Forth. View it from South Queensferry, reachable by train from Edinburgh in about 20 minutes.

1Edinburgh Castle2Royal Mile3Palace of Holyroodhouse4Calton Hill5Forth Bridge

Cultural

Castle 1

Park 2

Bridge 1

Museum 1

Palace 1

Old Town 2

Tower 1

University 1

Natural

Mountain 1

Activities

Festival 1

Zoo 1

Food 1

Painting 1

Overview

History & significance

Highlights

    Day trips from Edinburgh

    Glasgow · 43 min by train

    ★★★★★ · Full day · 74 km from Edinburgh

    Best way: Frequent direct trains reach the centre in about 50 minutes, far quicker than the bus.

    Frequent direct trains connect Edinburgh Waverley to Glasgow Queen Street in about 50 minutes, putting the city centre within easy walking reach.

    • Train ★43 min · from €12
    • Bus1 h 21 · from $11-$22
    • Car1 h 05 · taxi ≈ £170

    What to see

    • Kelvingrove Art Gallery
    • Glasgow Cathedral
    • Necropolis
    • Riverside Museum

    7 landmark quests to check off here

    Good to know

    • Trains run frequently throughout the day
    • Most sights are walkable from Queen Street station
    • Book ahead for popular attractions in summer

    Stirling · 40 min by train

    ★★★★☆ · Full day · 58 km from Edinburgh

    Best way: Direct trains take under an hour and the castle is a walkable climb from the station.

    Direct ScotRail trains from Edinburgh Waverley reach Stirling in under an hour, and the castle is a steep but walkable climb from the station.

    • Train ★40 min · from €7
    • Bus1 h 29 · from $10-$19
    • Car58 min · taxi ≈ £130

    What to see

    • Stirling Castle
    • Wallace Monument
    • Old Town
    • Bannockburn heritage site

    1 landmark quest to check off here

    Good to know

    • Book castle tickets ahead in peak season
    • The climb to the castle is steep—wear comfortable shoes
    • Trains run frequently from Waverley

    Dunfermline · 32 min by train

    ★★★☆☆ · Half day · 28 km from Edinburgh

    Best way: Direct trains take about 30 minutes and the abbey and palace are a short walk away.

    Direct ScotRail trains run from Edinburgh to Dunfermline Town in about 30 minutes, with the abbey and palace a short walk away.

    • Train ★32 min · from $8-$14
    • Bus44 min · from $6-$9
    • Car34 min · taxi ≈ £70

    What to see

    • Dunfermline Abbey
    • Pittencrieff Park
    • Carnegie Birthplace Museum
    • Abbey ruins

    Good to know

    • Abbey may have limited opening hours—check before going
    • A quieter, less touristy day out
    • Combine with a walk through the old town

    Times and prices are typical one-way estimates (train and bus: Omio / Rome2Rio route data; taxi: local tariff × road distance, tolls extra). Exact prices are on the booking page.

    Plans

    Edinburgh rewards visitors with a walkable Old Town, world-class festivals and wild hills minutes from the centre. Pick how long you have and what you enjoy most. Prices checked October 2026; ≈ marks estimates.

    How long?

    What do you enjoy most?

    2 nights · History ★ Recommended length

    First-timers who want the castle, the Royal Mile and the Old Town closes at an easy pace.

    Tickets & tours
    ≈ GBP 70
    per person
    Taxis
    ≈ GBP 42
    per taxi, up to 4 people
    Day 1

    Old Town core: castle and Royal Mile

    Tickets ≈ GBP 34 pp · taxis ≈ GBP 21
    12345
    Approximate route · map © OpenStreetMap contributors
    1. 1

      09:30–12:00 · ≈ £19.50 adult · under 16 cheaper · book online for a small discount

      Edinburgh Castle Landmark quest

      Go at opening to beat the midday crush. Book tickets ahead in summer.

      Open Daily, roughly 09:30–18:00 in summer and to 17:00 in winter · check on the day · Source

    2. Taxi · 1083 m · ≈ 9 min · ≈ GBP 6
    3. 2

      12:15–13:45 · Free to walk

      Royal Mile Landmark quest

      Walk downhill from the castle. Shops and closes along the way.

      Open Always open · shops and pubs roughly 10:00–late

    4. Taxi · 488 m · ≈ 7 min · ≈ GBP 5
    5. 3

      13:45–14:45 · ≈ £12–18 for a pub plate of haggis, neeps and tatties

      Haggis (a dish to try) Landmark quest

      Lunch in a pub off the Mile. Try it with neeps and tatties.

      Open Served at most pubs from lunch to late

    6. Taxi · 967 m · ≈ 8 min · ≈ GBP 6
    7. 4

      15:15–17:15 · Free · special exhibitions may charge

      National Museum of Scotland

      Free entry. Good cover if it rains. Roughly open 10:00–17:00.

      Open Daily, roughly 10:00–17:00 · Source

    8. Taxi · 510 m · ≈ 7 min · ≈ GBP 5
    9. 5

      18:00–19:00 · Free to wander · meals roughly £10–20

      Grassmarket

      Evening drinks and dinner below the castle.

      Open Pubs and restaurants from late morning to late

    Day 2

    Palace, closes and vaults

    Tickets ≈ GBP 36 pp · taxis ≈ GBP 21
    12345
    Approximate route · map © OpenStreetMap contributors
    1. 1

      09:45–11:15 · ≈ £18 adult · cheaper for students and seniors · check current price

      Palace of Holyroodhouse Landmark quest

      Check closure dates first; it shuts for royal use. Usually closed some days.

      Open Closed some days for royal use · usually Thu–Mon 09:30–18:00 in summer · check on the day · Source

    2. Taxi · 1484 m · ≈ 10 min · ≈ GBP 7
    3. 2

      11:45–12:15 · Free to walk the Old College quad

      University of Edinburgh Landmark quest

      Old College quad, short look on the way back up the Mile.

      Open Quad usually open daytime · Source

    4. Taxi · 887 m · ≈ 8 min · ≈ GBP 5
    5. 3

      13:00–13:45 · Free entry to the gallery

      The Ladies Waldegrave Landmark quest

      Indoor gallery stop. Check hours on the day.

      Open Daily, roughly 10:00–17:00 · check on the day · Source

    6. Taxi · 504 m · ≈ 7 min · ≈ GBP 5
    7. 4

      15:00–16:15 · ≈ £15–20 per person

      Underground vaults tour

      Book ahead. Bring a warm layer; the vaults are cool.

      Open Tours run through the day and evening · book ahead

    8. Taxi · 243 m · ≈ 6 min · ≈ GBP 4
    9. 5

      17:00–18:00 · Free to walk

      Royal Mile Landmark quest

      Evening stroll and dinner on the Mile.

      Open Always open · shops and pubs roughly 10:00–late

    Swap in instead

    • Swap a city afternoon for a climb up Arthur's Seat: a rough walk of about 1–1.5 hours up and down; wear grippy shoes.
    • Take a train or bus to South Queensferry to see the Forth Bridges, or a boat trip to Inchcolm Abbey; check sailings on the day.
    • History fans can add a day trip to Stirling Castle or Rosslyn Chapel; times and tickets vary, so check on the day.

    Getting around

    • Trams link the airport, Haymarket, Princes Street, Waverley and Leith; buy at stop machines.
    • Lothian buses cover the city; exact cash or contactless, day and multi-day tickets available.
    • Airlink 100 runs 24 hours to Waverley Bridge, about 20-30 min.
    • Taxis are metered and plentiful; Uber and Bolt operate in Edinburgh.
    • Driving is awkward: many central streets are closed and parking is scarce and pricey.
    • The centre is very walkable; bikes and e-bikes are easy to hire, with some cycle lanes.

    Where to stay

    • Old Town · ≈ GBP 90–260 a night
      Walk to the Castle, Royal Mile and Grassmarket. Lively and central, but hilly and noisy at night.
    • New Town · ≈ GBP 100–300 a night
      Georgian streets, Princes Street shops and gardens. Quieter, flatter and close to Waverley station.
    • Leith · ≈ GBP 70–200 a night
      Waterfront bars and restaurants, cheaper rooms. Trams and buses reach the centre in about 20 minutes.
    • Haymarket · ≈ GBP 75–210 a night
      Near the station, airport tram and bus links. Good value and a short walk to the West End.

    Food & drink

    • Try Scottish classics: haggis, neeps and tatties, Cullen skink soup and a full Scottish breakfast.
    • Look for a pub lunch in the Old Town or Stockbridge; expect roughly GBP 12–20 for a main.
    • Seafood is good in Leith: check the day's catch and book ahead for dinner.
    • Cheap eats: pies, baked potatoes and sandwiches for about GBP 5–9; many museums have cafés.
    • Book dinner ahead in August, when festival crowds fill central restaurants.

    Tips

    1. The Edinburgh Festival (August) makes the city incredibly busy; book accommodation months in advance
    2. Climb Arthur's Seat for an amazing panoramic view of the entire city and coastline
    3. The Old Town's cobblestones are beautiful but hard on the feet—wear sturdy shoes
    4. Scottish whisky tastings are a cultural staple
    5. Always carry a raincoat, as weather changes rapidly
    Sources for prices and hours

    Taxi costs are estimates from straight-line distance and the metered fare. Map positions are approximate.

    Tours & activities

    Take this tour to unlock 1 landmark quest

    Edinburgh Castle
    • Explore the castle with a guide and entry ticket
    • Hear the history of Scotland's most famous fortress
    • 14,577 reviews · 4.7 rating
    Entry includedGuided walking

    Edinburgh Castle: Guided Walking Tour with Entry Ticket

    GetYourGuide · ★ 4.7 (14,577)

    Take this tour to unlock 2 landmark quests

    Edinburgh Castle
    Royal Mile
    • Walk the Royal Mile from castle to palace
    • Skip the ticket line at Edinburgh Castle
    • 1,239 reviews · 4.8 rating
    Admission includedSmall group

    Edinburgh Castle & Royal Mile: Walking Tour with Admission

    GetYourGuide · ★ 4.8 (1,239)

    Take this tour to unlock 3 landmark quests

    Edinburgh Castle
    Royal Mile
    Palace of Holyroodhouse
    • See the main sights at your own pace
    • Live commentary on the city's history
    • 7,933 reviews · 4.6 rating
    Hop-on hop-offFlexible

    City Sightseeing Hop-On Hop-Off Bus Tour

    GetYourGuide · ★ 4.6 (7,933)

    Take this tour to unlock 1 landmark quest

    Real Mary King's Close
    • Descend into the underground closes
    • Hear tales of the old town's darker history
    • 4,401 reviews · 4.4 rating
    Evening tourGhost stories

    Evening Underground Ghost Tour

    GetYourGuide · ★ 4.4 (4,401)

    Souvenirs

    Single malt whisky

    GBP 40–70700ml · estimate

    Scotland's most famous spirit, made from malted barley and aged in oak casks. Edinburgh is a natural place to buy it, since the city sits near many Scottish distilleries.

    Where: Cadenhead's Whisky Shop, Royal Mile
    Pick a region and strength you enjoy. Independent bottlings are also available here and offer unusual flavours.

    Shortbread

    GBP 5–12150–300g · shop prices

    A buttery Scottish biscuit, made in Edinburgh. It is a classic gift that travels well.

    Where: Delis that stock Shortbread House of Edinburgh
    Check the butter content and the best-before date before you buy.

    Harris Tweed wallet

    GBP 25–551 small piece · shop prices

    A small leather-and-tweed wallet made from Scottish wool. Harris Tweed is a fabric protected by law and tied to the Scottish islands.

    Where: Harris Tweed specialist shops, Royal Mile
    Look for the Orb certification label to confirm the fabric is genuine.

    Flights

    Dates are departure dates at each airport, which may differ from your itinerary arrival date. Select your flight and complete payment on Trip.com.

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